Monthly Archives: January 2018

Today’s Takeaway

Satellites and cellphones expose illegal logging and protect tropical forests

January 29, 2018
Category: Today's Takeaway

Amid the plunder of tropical forests, satellites and cellphones offer a ray of hope. A Globe and Mail exposé shows how satellites are capturing the disappearance of Brazil’s forests in real time and have reduced deforestation by 82 per cent. Meanwhile, a New York Times feature speaks to how cellphones can can help with illegal logging, offering traceability from the forest to the big box store. 

Closer to home: the PPWC (formerly Pulp, Paper and Woodworkers of Canada, now the Public and Private Workers of Canada) says status quo in forestry in BC is a non-starter; Bob William’s report on the case for regional forest management continues to get press; the emerald ash borer has killed tens of thousands of trees in Ottawa; pressure mounts on Congress to restore Alaska’s roadless rule exemption; and a Q&A with USFS Chief Tony Took addresses funding for fire-fighting.

Finally, Canada and Mexico are applying pressure on the US on a day that may or be key for NAFTA.

— Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Business & Politics

Schumer: Reverse harmful decision to NY newspapers

The Hudson Valley 360
January 29, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Chuck Schumer

U.S. Senate Minority Leader Charles Schumer, D-N.Y., is calling on the U.S. Department of Commerce to reverse its recent decision to impose duties on special paper from Canada used in newsprint. …“The bottom line is that this decision will have a huge and harmful impact on newspapers in every hometown across upstate New York, so the Department of Commerce should reconsider this decision,” Schumer said. “This decision is not supported by the domestic paper manufacturing industry, so Commerce should find a new way forward that does not place such an unfair and unwise burden on an already at-risk and extremely vital American industry that provides so many jobs and so much value to New Yorkers from one corner of the state to the other.”

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Trump administration’s tough talk on trade rattles investors

By Cory Schouten
CBS News – MoneyWatch
January 29, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

The Trump administration’s tougher posture on global trade policy is ringing alarm bells on Wall Street. The immediate trigger for those concerns was President Donald Trump’s move… just days before his appearance at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland. Mr. Trump’s Treasury and Commerce secretaries added fuel to the fire at the annual confab by suggesting that additional measures could be on the horizon. The risk: Affected countries could retaliate with their own tariffs or other sanctions, setting the stage for a trade war that could mean higher prices for consumers and shrinking exports for U.S. manufacturers. …”We continue to believe the U.S. administration will want to avoid deterioration into a trade war,” Christian Keller, the head of economics research for the investment bank Barclays, said in a note. “However, the coming months will show whether this view could be too sanguine.”

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NAFTA talks progress but pace is too slow

By Vicki Needham
The Hill
January 29, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Robert Lighthizer

Trade leaders with the United States, Canada and Mexico said on Monday they made progress in updating the North America Free Trade Agreement as the sixth round of talks concluded in Montreal. U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer said the NAFTA discussions must move at a faster clip if the trading partners want to alleviate uncertainty and seal a deal. “Some real headway was made here today,” Lighthizer said. …Lighthizer torched Ottawa’s decision to file a a wide-ranging World Trade Organization case challenging U.S. antidumping and countervailing duty measures. …Freeland said she hoped the United States would come to the negotiating table on softwood lumber, which is a separate issue from the NAFTA talks. …Trump is expected to address trade in his State of the Union address on Tuesday night although it is unknown whether he will speak in broader terms or focus on the future of deals like NAFTA.

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Canada to U.S.: Give us a softwood deal and we may drop WTO case

The Canadian Press in CTV News
January 29, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

MONTREAL — The Canadian government has suggested it might drop its major international trade case against the U.S., if it gets a softwood lumber deal. Canada has filed a wide-ranging complaint to the World Trade Organization about the way the U.S. applies punitive tariffs, infuriating the Americans. U.S. trade czar Robert Lighthizer called it a “massive attack” on the American system of international trade. “If it were successful, it would lead to more Chinese imports into the United States and likely fewer Canadian goods being sold in our market,” he said Monday at the end of NAFTA talks in Montreal Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland said the case is directly tied to softwood lumber, where the U.S. imposed duties.

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NAFTA talks set to continue as Canada and the U.S. trade barbs

By Tonda MacCharles and Allan Woods
The Toronto Star
January 29, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Robert Lighthizer

MONTREAL—Canada’s Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland… fixed her gaze on the back of the room as President Donald Trump’s crusty trade ambassador Robert Lighthizer took swipe after swipe at what he described as unacceptable Canadian trade positions. Then Freeland fired back. If the U.S. wanted to settle its differences on softwood lumber, or on any other points of dispute, it could come to the negotiating table and talk. …Freeland directly challenged Lighthizer on Monday to live up to what she later called his “rhetoric” and negotiate a deal. …Freeland admitted publicly for the first time what the Star reported earlier this month: that the WTO complaint is aimed squarely at the “unfair and punitive” duties Washington has levied against Canadian softwood lumber.Freeland then offered to drop the litigation on one condition: that the U.S. “negotiate a softwood lumber deal.”

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Canada, Mexico tell U.S.: Decide whether you want a NAFTA dispute settlement process

By David Lawder and David Ljunnggren
CBC News
January 28, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

MONTREAL — Canada and Mexico are applying pressure on the United States to decide whether it wants to be part of NAFTA’s investor-state dispute mechanism, threatening to sideline it unless it commits to participating fully. Multiple sources say the conversation came to a head this week over how to settle disagreements between states and corporations, with the two countries refusing to let the U.S. rewrite the rules for Chapter 11 of the agreement if it can’t commit to being part of it. …The success or failure of those efforts won’t be known until Monday, when U.S. trade czar Robert Lighthizer pronounces on those efforts at a joint news conference with Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland and Mexican Economy Secretary Ildefonso Guajardo. …Trade lawyer Mark Warner said he believes Canada’s position is a ploy to divert attention from a larger, related priority — saving Chapter 19, which lays out the appeal process for anti-dumping and countervailing duties.

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Timeu Forest Products closed after buy out

The Barrhead Leader
January 30, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Spruceland Millworks has been acquired by Millar Western Forest Products and will be auctioned off later this year. The deal was made public with a press release issued Jan. 2 and Joshua Sawatzky, vice-president of Spruceland Millworks says all operations related to the company’s saw-mill in Fort Assiniboine have ceased. Spruceland Millworks acquired the mill, previously operated by Timeu Forest products, in 1991 and operated the facility until late 2017.“The mill will be auctioned off in its entirety sometime in the spring and we’ll eventually sell all of the land and equipment there as well,” Sawatzky said, adding the approximately 30 employees impacted by the closure were all offered jobs at Spruceland Millworks Acheson location.

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3 Currency-Sensitive Companies to Buy in the Face of NAFTA Risks

By Chris MacDonald
The Motley Fool
January 29, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

With a number of Canadian industries highly sensitive to exchange rate movements, and changes in the CAD/USD exchange rate, investors attempting to value said companies in the face of NAFTA concerns certainly have a significant amount of homework to do. …Companies such as Canfor Corporation, with a similar revenue profile and heavy ties to the U.S. market for its softwood lumber products, will also benefit from a strengthening Canadian dollar. As the U.S. economy is expected to continue to improve, a stronger U.S. economy benefiting from the recent tax changes put in place by the Trump Administration would further the case that housing starts would continue to pick up steam, and Canadian softwood lumber producers would benefit in the near to medium term.

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Fortress Paper Announces Name Change to ‘Fortress Global Enterprises Inc.’

By Fortress Paper Ltd.
Cision
January 29, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

VANCOUVER – Fortress Paper Ltd. is announcing that it has changed its name to “Fortress Global Enterprises Inc.”, effective January 29, 2018, in order to better reflect its existing business and future prospects. Chadwick Wasilenkoff, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, stated: “We are pleased to change the name of the Company to Fortress Global Enterprises Inc. to align our focus on global investment opportunities. With the recent sale of our Swiss security paper products business, we will now adopt a name that better reflects our Company’s global perspective while we continue to seek new opportunities to create shareholder value.”

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Opinion: Status quo a non-starter in BC’s forest industry

By Arnold Bercov, President Public and Private Workers of Canada
The Province
January 28, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Doug Donaldson understands better than most how neglected B.C.’s forests are, and how that neglect is mirrored in troubling job losses and missed employment opportunities in rural towns and First Nations communities. …Well the time for posturing is over. Horgan is premier. He and his forests minister, whose file now includes “rural development,” must act. It’s up to them to lead on the forestry and rural-revitalization files. …We see no signs of action from the government. What is its plan, if any? …Here’s what my union believes is possible and that’ll have the ultimate support of many First Nations, environmental organizations and some forest companies: More old-growth forests protected. An end to raw-log exports. Increased forest-industry employment based on getting greater value from every log we cut, rather than shipping it off in unprocessed form. New, First Nation-area-based tenures that anchor new joint ventures where First Nations are majority partners.

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Rupert gateway to grow with Trans-Pacific Partnership

By Shannon Lough
BC Local News
January 27, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Francois-Philippe Champgne

Canada has agreed to a revised trade agreement with the Trans-Pacific Partnership, a deal that spells out growth for trade industries and the Port of Prince Rupert. “This is very positive news for Prince Rupert as a gateway,” said Ken Veldman, director of public affair for the Port of Prince Rupert, who is also board director of the BC Chamber of Commerce. …… “Let’s take a market like Japan, where we’re looking at significant possibilities in terms of improving exports in food products, wood products, where currently there are some significant tariffs,” Veldman said. …“In the forest industry, like Vietnam, a very important market for wood and paper, [there are] very high tariffs. Same with Malaysia. Even in Japan, a long standing market, still a 10 per cent tariff in Japan for wood products from there to Canada.

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Botwood eyes wood chip project as biofuel plant bites dust

By Ryan Cooke
CBC News
January 29, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

A U.K.-based company has set up shop in central Newfoundland with hopes of shipping wood fibres across the ocean and bringing hundreds of jobs to Botwood. Details of the proposal are emerging in the wake of news that an earlier proposal by a different company to set up a biofuel plant in the town will not go ahead. Bulk Logistics has set its sights on the 285,000 cubic metres of wood fibres once belonging to Abitibi, which fueled industry in Botwood for decades. If it can reach a deal for the timber rights, the company will use local sawmills to process the wood and send it to international markets, including a plant in Wales. …Sceviour said the company projects 300-plus jobs within three to five years.

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Province investigates ‘misuse’ of documents in cross-border log shipments

By Connell
CBC News
January 29, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

The New Brunswick Forest Products Commission says it is working with the Department of Justice and Public Safety to investigate the “misuse” of shipping documents used for transporting logs into the U.S. The case involves the use of transportation certificates mandated by the provincial government to track the movement of logs and to protect landowners from wood theft. “We have some active investigations on the go where we’re looking into misuse, or improper use, of transportation certificates,” said Tim Fox, the commission’s executive director. …While not confirming the border area investigation, a Justice Department spokesperson issued a statement saying officers from both Justice and Resource Development conducted a “compliance blitz” across the province Thursday aimed at the use of transportation certificates.

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Industry is handout-free? Who is Bill Black kidding?

By Raymond Plourde, Ecology Action Centre, Halifax
The Chronicle Herald
January 28, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Columnist and ex-Maritime Life CEO Bill Black’s blinkered boosterism for resource intensive/extractive industries is as tiresome as it is predictable (“Let’s stop hugging trees, start embracing industry” Jan. 20). So, too, is his breezy dismissal of the very real environmental impacts of those industries and the concerns of the many (mostly rural) citizens who have to live with the effects of heavy industries in and around their communities. …Repeated short-rotation harvesting, based almost entirely on clearcutting, has badly degraded our forests. Our thin, acidic soils cannot sustain the repeated poundings they receive and still remain productive — resulting in an increasingly degraded and “scrubby” forest, composed mostly of low-value trees, for humans and wildlife. Another fallacy in the column is the idea that wildlife displaced by abrupt forest removal can simply find “new habitat in the plentiful neighbouring forests.”

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Japan anticipating reduced supply of softwood timber

EUWID Wood Products and Panels
January 29, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

The Japanese Forest Agency is anticipating a supply of approximately 1.37m m³ of European softwood timber in the first half-year of 2018, which would equate to a reduction of roughly 5% against the same period of last year.  Figures published in the Japan Lumber Journal show that the supply of timber from Europe in the first six months of last year had amounted to 1.45m m³. The estimates given for 2017 to date project a supply of European softwood timber totalling roughly 2.86m m³, almost 4.5% more than in 2016. [END]

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Carbon Fiber from Plants Instead of Oil: Not Just Greener but Cheaper

By Bengt Halvorson
Car and Driver
January 29, 2018
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

Carbon fiber is glamorous. …But it also has a dark side in that it’s by no means an eco-conscious material to produce. Carbon fiber’s large ecological footprint centers around the way in which acrylonitrile, the base material for commercial carbon fiber, is currently made: from petroleum, using a process that uses quite a bit of energy, requires an expensive catalyst, and yields hydrogen cyanide, a toxic byproduct. This also helps explain carbon fiber’s high price. …Fortunately, this issue is at the center of biomass research that aims to make significant cuts to costs and eventually to wean carbon-fiber production off oil entirely. …The research team estimates that, using cellulosic biomass (from wood, grasses, or even paper pulp) or starch-based sugars, it could lower the cost of making the base material to below $1 per pound.

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Southern Pine Industry Promotes Building to a Higher Standard

By Erin Graham, SFPA
Building Products Digest
January 30, 2018
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

Erin Graham

As 2018 kicks off, another promising year lies ahead for southern pine lumber manufacturers. Robust homebuilding and remodeling activity continues, supporting high levels of lumber shipments at mills across the Southeast. Producers are well-equipped to deliver high-quality products, serving both domestic and international markets. That’s good news for lumber distributors and dealers. …The recent catastrophic flooding in Houston, along the Gulf Coast, and throughout Florida has renewed calls for building homes to a higher standard. The southern pine industry stands ready to help builders and homeowners with the information they need to build raised wood floor foundations. Satisfying the higher expectations of today’s homebuyer presents new challenges. Meeting these challenges begins with a raised wood floor foundation that reduces flood risk, enhances curb appeal and provides many other benefits.

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Daio Paper starts up cellulose nanofiber plant

By Stephen Moore
Plastics Today
January 29, 2018
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Japan’s Daio Paper started production of cellulose nanofibers (CNF) at  a 10-tonnes/year pilot plant in Shikoku-Chuo City on the island of Shikoku in January 2018. The company markets its products under the Ellex brand, with target applications including fiber reinforcement for plastic composites. Nippon Paper’s Ishinomaki cellulose nanofiber plant is the largest in the world. The company plans to use output from the plant for trial production of plastic composite materials and improve their processability with the objective of supplying CNF-reinforced molding compounds. Target applications include automobile and appliance parts.

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Triangular timber roof shelters the ruins of Sweden’s oldest church

By Alan Griffiths
Dezeen Magazine
January 28, 2018
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

AIX Arkitekter has completed an exhibition hall and shelter, to protect the site of a ninth-century church in the village of Varnhem, southwest Sweden. The Stockholm-based studio set a structure with a triangular timber roof on top of excavated ruins within the grounds of Varnhem Abbey. Excavations at the site in 2005 uncovered the remains of the farm church, which is believed to be Sweden’s oldest discovered Christian church and possibly the country’s oldest building. …”In order to make the old church accessible for visits, the foundations with its burial sites is protected from weather and wind,” said the practice. …The building itself comprises a series of glue-laminated timber beams combined to form trusses in the shape of an equilateral triangle.

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Why wood is back at the top of the tree for architects

By Rowan Moore
The Guardian
January 28, 2018
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

There is a miracle building material – one so environmentally friendly that it extracts carbon from the atmosphere rather than adding to it; a stuff with which structures can go up at lightning speeds, that reduces the noise and disruption of building sites, that can be as strong as steel and much lighter, that makes both construction workers and a building’s users happier, and that, with the help of technology, is getting ever more efficient and adaptable. “It’s the material of the future,” an architect tells me. Its most ardent proselytisers think it could fix the overcrowding of the world’s cities. At the same time, this stuff – wood – is so ancient that 18th-century theorists believed that Adam built the first house out of it in the Garden of Eden. Mild-mannered, unassuming timber has gone into a phone box and come out as a super-substance.

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Forestry

City to debate allowing nine-axle logging trucks within city limits

Monica Lamb-Yorski
The Williams Lake Tribune
January 29, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Tom Hoffman

City council is weighing the options of permitting nine-axle logging trucks on roads within Williams Lake’s city limits. Staff has been working with Tolko Industries to review the possibility and is expected to discuss it at Tuesday’s committee of the whole meeting. Tolko’s manager of external and stakeholder relations, Tom Hoffman, said industry has been advocating the use of nine-axle vehicles for five years and are already using 10-axle units in Alberta. “This isn’t rocket science, this is just bringing us into an equilibrium with other jurisdictions,” Hoffman said. …“Even though they haul more, there is a reduction so there’s less impact to the roads and with nine axles, instead of eight, there is more braking power,” Hoffman explained. “We also use less fuel per unit per payload.

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Conservationists sound alarm over Victoria’s western screech owls

CBC News
January 28, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Conservationists in Victoria are asking the public to keep an ear open for the distinctive call of the western screech owl as they aim to bring the bird back from the brink. Threatened by habitat loss from logging and development, and at risk from predators such as cats and the much larger barred owl, the western screech owl population has plummeted by 90 per cent over the past decade. Paige Erickson-McGee, a stewardship coordinator with the Habitat Acquisition Trust in Victoria, says there are just 20 left in the Victoria area. “They need a very specific habitat”, Erickson-McGee told On the Island host Gregor Craigie. The endangered owls, which are barely larger than a robin, nest in tree cavities, such as those formed by woodpeckers.

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Newfoundland and Labrador’s Forestry Innovation Day

Newfoundland and Labrador Environmental Industry Association
January 30, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Save the Date for Newfoundland and Labrador’s Forestry Innovation Day on March 1, 2018 in Corner Brook, NL. The day includes two events: Bio-Economy Business Development Workshop—Featuring discussions on various new technologies available, current and upcoming research initiatives, and potential applications to develop NL’s bio-economy. And The Cutting Edge’ Dinner Meeting—Learn about the latest developments and trends in the forestry industry. This event is a must-not-miss for resource managers, woodlands personnel, contractors, truckers and all those involved in the industry!

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Tallman setting a path for women in forestry

By Maija Hoggett
Timmins Today
January 29, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Jennifer Tallman

Jennifer Tallman didn’t set out to be a trailblazer for women in forestry. “I never really thought about that I was setting the path, but it just kind of turns out that way,” said Tallman, who is the first woman to serve as EACOM’s Chief Forester for Ontario. Working at the Timmins sawmill, she was appointed to the position in the fall. “It’s a really interesting role and especially as we’re going forward. EACOM is a fairly small company, we’re starting to grow, so some of the opportunities that I have is making sure that we have a really good team,” she said. …As Chief Forester, Tallman helps make sure the forest management plan for the areas EACOM is responsible for are being carried out. That means planning harvests, access points, renewing the forests after, liaising with First Nations partners and the general public, and more. 

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Trees provide new life for former farmer

By Pat Kerr
Sault Star
January 28, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Brent Attwell and Trent Massey

ECHO BAY – Trent Massey has found a sound purpose for his former farmland. …He and his wife were left wondering what to do with their sprawling 30 acres of land until they partnered with Forests Ontario and he found a new job in forestry. Massey partnered with Forests Ontario, which supports tree planting efforts on both rural and urban lands, because, “I’ve always loved the outdoors and wildlife.” “I wanted to see more deer passing through, I wanted the benefits of a wind-break during winter, and privacy from the highway that runs next to our property,” he told The Sault Star. “Trees can provide all of those things.” Massey, who trained in forestry at Sault College, worked with Brent Atwell, of REGEN Forestry, to determine what was best for his land. 

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They who kill the hemlocks

By Zack Metcalfe
The Chronicle Herald
January 29, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

…The Eastern hemlocks behind my home, and across all of Nova Scotia, are indeed threatened by a pest, one which far too few are talking about. It’s called the Hemlock Woolly Adelgid, an invasive, aphid-like insect which has ravaged the forests of the Eastern Seaboard to the south some 60 years now. It depends upon hemlocks for its survival, originally in its Asian homeland and for about a thousand years on the west coast of North America, but in both cases it’s been held in check by predatory insects and the trees themselves. Here in the east, however, our hemlocks have no natural resistance against this pest, and our native insects have no intention of eating it.

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Attack of the emerald ash borer: Ottawa trees razed due to invasive beetle

CTV News
January 27, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Call it the attack of the emerald ash borer. Across the continent, millions of ash trees have been killed or cut down because of this invasive Asian beetle. This week, numerous trees in Ottawa were its latest victims. “It’s all disappearing quickly,” Peter Lowry told CTV Ottawa while standing behind his house in a city-owned field that just a few days earlier was thickly forested with ash trees. “We figured it would be just a few trees here and there scattered through,” Lowry said. “But at this point, it’s basically clearcutting from what I can see.” The tiny beetle has killed tens of thousands of trees since it arrived in the capital. Others have fallen victim to chainsaw-wielding city crews looking to contain the infestation. Ottawa is by no means alone in fighting the insect. Cities from Montreal to Toronto to Winnipeg are engaged in their own protracted beetle battles.

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Tracking Forest Sustainability to Meet U.S. and International Goals

By Guy Robertson
US Department of Agriculture
January 29, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Sustaining the nation’s forests to provide lasting benefits to the people of the United States is at the core of the USDA Forest Service’s mission, and the agency is building the tools and data to support this mission. Specifically, Forest Service scientists actively monitor and assess the sustainability of the nation’s forests through the Sustainability Assessment Program, an effort that gathers and tracks information on forest conditions across the country. …Fortunately, we have a success story to tell. At the national level, forest area in the U.S. has remained remarkably stable over the last 50 years, and the amount of wood growing on these forests has increased considerably: over 20 percent since 1990. …We know this thanks to the forest inventory survey, a robust forest monitoring and assessment system maintained by the Forest Service for much of the last century. 

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Q&A with U.S. Forest Service chief Tony Tooke, who sees collaboration as key to improving public lands

By Jason Blevins
The Denver Post
January 28, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Tony Tooke

Tony Tooke, chief of the U.S. Forest Service since last fall, visited the Outdoor Retailer Snow Show last week, meeting with volunteers, partners and conservation groups as part of a mission to broaden the coalition of organizations, agencies and communities working to improve recreation on public lands. In a brief chat with The Denver Post, Tooke emphasized collaboration and partnerships as essential to meeting the array of challenges facing the National Forest’s wildlands. The interview has been edited for length and clarity.

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Sudden oak death task force fights for funding

By Nicholas Johnson
Coos Bay World
January 29, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The Sudden Oak Death Task Force will once again be appealing for funds during Oregon’s February legislative session, where they will ask for an additional $1 million to eradicate NA-1 and EU-1 strains of the sudden oak death pathogen. After submitting plans to eradicate sudden oak death to the state, asking for $1.7 million in 2017, the state returned to the task force offering $700,000. That $1.7 million dollars is what the task force requires yearly, so throughout 2018 they will be asking the state for $2.7 million. The plan was designed to hopefully eradicate sudden oak death by 2019 provided the task force gets the funding it needs. “This is probably the scariest thing we’ve seen as far as a pathogen effecting our economy,” Oregon State Rep. David Brock Smith said.

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Scientist urge Congress to back off roadless rule

By Kevin Gullufsen
Juneau Empire
January 28, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A group of 220 natural resource scientists urged Congress with a joint letter Friday not to eliminate the so-called “roadless rule” on Alaska’s Tongass and Chugach national forests.The letter comes in response to two proposed changes U.S. Sen. Lisa Murkowski, R-Alaska, attached to an Interior Department spending bill in November that hasn’t yet passed. One provision exempts the Tongass and Chugach from prohibitions on road construction and timber harvesting in certain areas of the national forests. …Overturning these protections, the scientists write, would threaten salmon runs and the Tongass’ ability to store carbon and mitigate climate change.“Retaining the existing roadless areas of the Tongass is a ‘key element’ in sustaining the region’s extraordinary salmon runs (and their commercial, subsistence, and recreational fisheries),’” the scientists wrote.

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Don’t let logging ruin West Virginia’s pockets of heaven

By Randi Pokladnik, retired chemist
Williamson Daily News
January 28, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Randi Pokladnik

Most of the old-growth forests in the United States have been logged long ago. West Virginia’s virgin forests succumbed to the ax starting in the 1880s. A few photographs are all that remain of the giant trees, some over 45 feet in circumference, that once covered the hillsides of the state. …West Virginia’s forests were able to recover from the initial assault, but they will never be the same magnificent virgin forests of centuries ago. These ecosystems are still extremely valuable, not because of the timber they supply, but for the services they provide. These ecosystems provide flood control, stabilize fresh water supplies, protect diversity, offer recreation, bring in tourism, supply non-timber forest products, and act as a carbon sink for carbon dioxide emissions.

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Forest conservation can have greater ecological impacts by allowing sustainable harvesting

By The University of Missouri-Columbia
Phys.Org
January 30, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Francisco Aguilar

New research at the University of Missouri has found that forest owners at greater risk of illegally cutting trees from their forests prefer to participate in conservation programs that allow sustainable timber harvesting. The findings of the study, conducted by Francisco Aguilar and Phillip Mohebalian, could be used to craft conservation contracts that are more likely to be accepted by forest owners and might succeed in preventing deforestation and forest degradation. …”Money has an effect, but it’s not everything,” said Aguilar, associate professor of forestry at the School of Natural Resources in MU’s College of Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources. “We found that among high-risk forest owners, long-term contracts that allow sustainable timber harvesting are more agreeable. On the other hand, forest owners at lower risk preferred programs that have short-term contracts and offer greater financial incentives.”

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Novaterra (Brazil) and Planet Alpha (US) Ink Agreement to Urgently Address Deforestation in the Amazon

By Planet Alpha and Novaterra
Digital Journal
January 29, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: International

CAMBRIDGE, Mass. & RIO DE JANEIRO, Brazil — Earth’s natural resources, particularly forests, are widely acknowledged to be under threat of destruction by deforestation. For example, new data for the Amazon show a surprising jump in deforestation of 27% trending higher relative to previous years. Novaterra (NT) and Planet Alpha Corp (PAC) will jointly develop projects in the Amazon to urgently address deforestation by linking directly measured carbon sequestration and reversal of deforestation to revenue. The approach is open to individuals, communities, large and small private companies, non-governmental agencies and governments. The goal of reversing deforestation should be achievable with tangible incentives for stakeholders. Novaterra specializes in remote sensing while PAC specializes in patented greenhouse gas (GHG) measurement-to-monetization field platforms.

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Government Orders Cut in Teak Production, Bans Private Timber Operations

By Thazin Hlaing
The Irrawaddy
January 29, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: International

YANGON — The government has ordered timber production be reduced by 40 percent in the 2017-18 fiscal year, while banning private timber operations altogether, according to the Naypyitaw Forestry Department. The department will oversee the production of only 15,000 tons of teak and 350,000 tons of hardwood from forests across the country. According to the department, the state-owned Myanma Timber Enterprise has a quota to cut down 19,200 teak trees and 592,330 timber trees annually, but this fiscal year it will harvest only 10,620 teak trees and 193,412 other timber trees. Moreover, the government has placed a ban on private logging in order to control the loss of forest cover, said U Aung Chein, director of the Forestry Department.“We no longer grant permits to private loggers. Only Myanma Timber Enterprise is producing timber and teak now,” he said.

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The unsure fate of our forests

By Peerawat Jariyasombat
Bangkok Post
January 29, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: International

…The Cambodian government has put these forests on different concessions. These forests are divided. Much of its land has gone through logging concessions while some lands have been cleared for rubber plantations, new towns or commercial areas in the hands of foreign investors. But there is also something called land concession, which is different from other kinds. …It can be called a forest, for its remarkable density of trees. But these trees will be cut without proper protection. …The Thai government admits that with limited budget and manpower, the task to look after all forests is an uphill battle. …Forest concessions for tourism may sound like quite a new idea for Thailand, and it’s something the country could learn from. With proper rules, the forests will get better protection while the government earns from the concession. It can be a win-win solution. 

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Amid the Plunder of Forests, a Ray of Hope

By Richard Connie
The New York Times
January 27, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Strange as it may sound, we have arrived at a moment of hope for the world’s forests. It is, admittedly, hope of a jaded variety: After decades of hand-wringing about rampant destruction of forests almost everywhere, investigators have recently demonstrated in extraordinary detail that much of this logging is blatantly illegal. And surprisingly, people actually seem to be doing something about it. …So where’s the hope? This may sound naïve, but making the illegality so blatantly obvious ought to drive the timber industry to clean up its own act. Failing that, technology will start to do the job for them. …Every logging truck would then have to report by cellphone, before leaving the forest, which trees it is carrying. The ambition is traceability, right through to the finished product in the consumer’s local big box store or lumberyard.

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Highway to riches, road to ruin: Inside the Amazon’s deforestation crisis

By Stephanie Nolen
The Globe and Mail
January 26, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: International

…Every single day, cameras on satellites 700 kilometres above the Earth sweep over the five million square km of Amazon rainforest in Brazil and record a series of images. The pictures show the soaring trees that spike above the canopy and the tangle of jungle below, threaded through with rivers, some swift and muddy brown, others nearly as green as the sea of trees. …As the satellites pass over the forest, they record its disappearance in real time. …Brazil began to collect these images in 2004, a key part of the country’s big push to stop the burning and the gouging. The pictures are sent to teams of field agents who head to the sites of fires and patches of newly denuded land, to make arrests, levy fines and destroy the equipment of loggers and miners and those who cleared the land for ranches and farms. And it worked. Between 2004 and 2014, Brazil drove deforestation down by 82 per cent.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Balancing emissions and removals from Europe’s forests

By Samuel White
EurActiv
January 28, 2018
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

EU policymakers face a big challenge to maximise the economic potential of Europe’s forestry sector while balancing its carbon emissions and removals. But it’s one they will have to rise to if the bloc is to meet its climate and energy targets. Forests are Europe’s biggest carbon sinks and forestry the sector with the greatest potential to remove carbon from the atmosphere in the quantities needed to meet the bloc’s Paris Agreement target of slashing net emissions by 40% by 2030, compared to 1990 levels. …Between them, the EU’s forests are capable of removing from the atmosphere and storing 10% of the bloc’s 4.45 billion tonnes of annual carbon emissions. …And biomass is set to keep playing an important role in the EU’s energy mix as countries seek more sustainable alternatives to fossil fuels.

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