Monthly Archives: July 2018

Today’s Takeaway

Sweden engages its air force to snuff out forest fires with blast waves

July 26, 2018
Category: Today's Takeaway

The Swedish Air Force is using laser-guided bombs to snuff out forest fires with blast waves, which (apparently) is similar to “blowing out candles on a birthday cake“. In related news: there are no words to describe the wildfire horror in Greece; arson is suspected as the source of forest fires east of LA; and BC’s air quality woes come from wildfires as far away as Siberia.

In Forestry news: NASA says mega fires in Canada’s north released half as much carbon as Canada typically stores in a year; the NRDC says the survival of the planet depends on Canada’s boreal forest; and a UK study says tropical forests may soon become a source rather than sink for greenhouse gases.

Finally, depending on your point of view: US tariffs are impacting home prices (in New York State); bad for homebuyers (in general); good for US sawmills (in Maine); or not a problem in the short term (per CN Rail). 

–Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Business & Politics

CN Rail CEO Ruest sees no short-term harm from trade war

By Eric Atkins
The Globe and Mail
July 25, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Jean-Jacques Ruest

Jean-Jacques Ruest takes the helm at Canadian National Railway Co. amid a tariff war that threatens to dampen economic growth and hamper the flow of goods. Mr. Ruest said a lengthy trade war could damage CN and the broader economy, but much of the company’s business can withstand higher tariffs on goods between the United States, Canada, Europe and China. …In an interview from Montreal, Mr. Ruest said Canadian lumber shipments to the United States continue to rise despite tariffs and CN’s aluminum customer in Quebec and B.C. wants to boost rail shipments to U.S. markets, moving away from trucks and barges. [Full story only available with a Globe and Mail subscription]  

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Mining-sector executives dominate top-paid list

By Glen Korstrom
Business in Vancouver
July 24, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Bryan Cox

Any doubt that B.C. has a thriving mining and metals sector can be dispelled by a glance at Business in Vancouver’s list of the Top 100 Highest-Paid Executives in B.C. Executives who work for companies in the mining and metals sector nabbed 44 spots on the list. Add in the seven execs who work for companies that are in the oil and gas industry, and the four who are in the forest-products sector, and more than half of all listed top decision-makers work at companies in resources-related fields. “We say all the time that B.C. is a world-class mining jurisdiction,” said Bryan Cox, CEO of the Mining Association of BC. “We are a hub for mining. It shows in those numbers.” …Forestry-sector CEOs at West Fraser Timber, Interfor, Canfor and Western Forest Products also claim spots on the list.

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Canfor says it paid $50 million to U.S. in countervailing duties second quarter

By Bill Esler
Woodworking Network
July 26, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

VANCOUVER  – Canfor says it paid $51.7 million in countervailing duties in the second quarter, the result of U.S. tariffs that went into force in 2017. Canfor, which sells more than half of its lumber to the U.S., reported operating income of $282.1 million for the second quarter of 2018, up $78.3 million from  the first quarter, with the increase reflecting significantly higher lumber segment operating earnings as well as growing pulp sales. Canfor says it paid a net duty expense of $51.7 million… compared to $34.9 million in the first quarter of 2018 and $35.6 million in the second quarter of 2017.  After adjusting for duties, operating income was $333.8 million for the second quarter of 2018, up $95.1 million from similarly adjusted operating income in the first quarter of 2018. …Canfor plans to build a $120 million, state-of-the-art softwood lumber sawmill in Washington, Georgia, with a production capacity of 275 million board feet.

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New model for land management takes shape with northern First Nation

By Vaughn Palmer
Vancouver Sun
July 24, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Vince Ready

VICTORIA — Back in April, the B.C. government was headed for yet another courtroom showdown in yet another dispute over land and resource use with yet another group of Indigenous people. Blueberry River, a First Nation of about 500 people in northeastern B.C., claimed infringement of treaty rights owing to the cumulative impact of timber harvesting, natural gas extraction, roads, pipelines and other development within its traditional territory. But then something unusual happened. Instead of proceeding along the usual route of a lengthy trial to be followed by protracted appeals all the way to the highest court in the land, the two sides agreed to put the litigation on hold and seek common ground away from the courtroom. …The talks remain on a short leash. …The immediate goal is to work out management of timber supply within the region… They have also agreed to new restrictions on developments in the petroleum sector…

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EDITORIAL: Trudeau too tepid on pulp pipe

The Chronicle Herald
July 26, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is passing the buck with his muted response to requests for a federal environmental assessment of the proposed Northern Pulp waste pipe. He was in Pictou Country last week… But the elephant in the room … was the plan to pump about 70 million litres of treated effluent … into the Northumberland Strait. When asked about a possible federal assessment, Trudeau said Ottawa would respect provincial jurisdictions. This is hardly the level of enthusiasm you’d expect from a prime minister who has trumpeted his commitment to the environment, sustainable oceans and First Nations. …the battle is focused on the type of environmental assessment that will be conducted. The province chose … a 50-day Class 1 environmental assessment, opting not to conduct a more thorough assessment, which would take 275 days. …Premier Stephen McNeil is balancing the environmental concerns with the interests of 300 full-time jobs at the mill

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U.S. tariffs will hit homebuyers’ wallets

By Jillian Harding
CBS News Money Watch
July 25, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

Jillian Harding

If Americans didn’t face enough of a challenge buying a home as housing prices increase and interest rates rise, here’s another: tariffs. The Trump administration’s levies on a range of imports, along with retaliatory moves by U.S. trading partners, are raising the costs of homeownership. Here’s how: Lumber prices have soared nearly 30 percent in the last year due to U.S. tariffs on Canadian wood, as well as supply shortages due to wildfires. …The price of washing machines in the U.S. has jumped an average of nearly 20 percent since last year, according to federal data. Most of that is due to tariffs. …Renewable energy systems may be more expensive, as solar panel prices increase. …Storm shutters in some regions are seeing price hikes.

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New-Home Sales Fall 5.3 Pct in June … a Warning Light?

Associated Press in New York Times
July 25, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

WASHINGTON — Sales of new U.S. homes tumbled 5.3 percent in June and the median sales price also slipped, a potentially ominous sign for the U.S. housing market. The Commerce Department said Wednesday that newly built homes sold at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 631,000 last month, less than May’s revised figure of 666,000. The decline follows solid growth in previous months. New-home sales have risen 6.9 percent so far this year, but builders are starting to wrestle with rising costs for lumber. At the same time, mortgage rates are on the rise and wage growth has been meager, squeezing many would-be buyers. “Weak June new home sales add more evidence that the housing market is flattening, and may have peaked for this expansion,” said Robert Frick, a corporate economist for Navy Federal Credit Union.

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Timber prices skyrocket impacting home prices

WHEC New York
July 25, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

If you’ve been considering building a new home or putting on an addition you may want to act fast; lumber prices are skyrocketing. While the housing market in the Rochester region has been steady, these major increases could start to slow new construction down.  “This is probably the biggest increase in the shortest period of time we’ve seen,” says Scott Fields, owner of Matthews and Fields Lumber in Henrietta. …About 1/3 of it used in homebuilding nationally comes from Canada. “The tariffs have been in place for decades frankly but the current administration raised them to a little over 20-percent,” he adds. …The American consumer is really the one loosing” Fields says. As an example, one train car typically carries enough lumber to build six homes. This time last year, that supply would cost about $60,000. Today, it costs $80,000. 

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Maine’s sawmills finally can compete against Canada’s subsidized lumber

By Jason Brochu, co-president, Pleasant River Lumber
The Bangor Daily News
July 25, 2018
Category: Business & Politics

Jason Brochu

For more than three generations, my family has been in the forestry business. …For as long as I have been in this industry, lumber mills and workers across the country have been harmed by the actions of the Canadian government. …This immediately puts my business at a competitive disadvantage not because of product quality, work ethic or technology, but simply because of a government providing handouts to its lumber producers. …People say that duties on lumber imports make it too expensive to purchase a home in the United States. However, the… impact of lumber on home prices is wildly overstated. Lumber makes up only about 2 percent of the cost of a new home. …Given a chance to compete on a level playing field, we are seeing that not just our mills, but mills throughout the country rise to the occasion by expanding production to meet the increased demand.

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Forestry

Fires, floods and satellite views: Modeling the Boreal forest’s future

by Jessica Merzdorf, NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center
Phys.org
July 25, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

The 2014 megafires in Canada’s Northwest Territories burned 7 million acres of forest, making it one of the most severe fire events in Canadian history. A new study shows that as those fires scorched a region of boreal forest the size of Maryland, they released half as much carbon back into the atmosphere as all the plants, shrubs and trees in Canada typically store in an entire year. The Arctic is warming faster than any other region on Earth, and as it does, environmental scientists expect large fires to increase in frequency and intensity. But they have struggled to understand these fires’ effect on ecosystems and ultimately carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere. …The megafires paper is one of two recently released studies based on data from NASA’s Arctic Boreal Vulnerability Experiment, or ABoVE.

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“Amazon of the North”: Canada’s Boreal Forest Could Save the Planet – But Only If Trudeau’s Government Saves It First

Natural Resource Defense Council
July 25, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Clearcutting Canada’s boreal forest threatens Indigenous Peoples’ rights, the survival of wildlife like the iconic boreal caribou, and Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s commitment to combat climate change. The “Amazon of the North” stores more carbon than the world’s tropical forests, locking in more carbon than the world releases in three decades of burning fossil fuels and making its continued existence critical for limiting the worst impacts of climate change. “The significance of Canada’s boreal forest to the survival of the planet cannot be overstated: this ‘Amazon of the North’ is stopping a global climate bomb,” said Anthony Swift, Canada Project Director for NRDC. “Yet every year, more than 1 million acres of intact boreal forest are lost to logging, mining, and oil and gas.

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New oilsands exploration tech leaves forest intact, to the relief of the caribou

By Dan Healing
The Canadian Press in the Calgary Herald
July 26, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

…Seismic surveying — the exploration activity that helps identify where to drill — can result in as much as 15 per cent of the forest being chopped down and mulched. But a new kind of seismic survey promises to leave only boot prints in the forest. And that’s good news for species such as the threatened woodland caribou that live alongside the oilsands industry in northern Alberta. …We don’t have to cut the forest down anymore,” said Allan Chatenay, co-owner of Explor Geophysical Ltd. and inventor of its PinPoint technology. …The next step will be a commercial-scale trial aimed at proving it can compete on cost as well as effectiveness. …By greatly increasing the number of lower powered seismic events and their recordings, and processing them using detailed GPS readings and exact timing, Chatenay says the survey results are just as detailed as traditional seismic.

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Special Report: Conserving Fish Habitats under the Forest and Range Practices Act – Part 1: A Review of the BC Government Approach

BC Forest Practices Board
July 26, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Fish are an important part of the environmental, economic, social, cultural and spiritual fabric of BC. People care deeply about fish and fish habitats and how they are managed. Much of the public’s concern about fish relates to how forestry and range activities are managed to prevent impacts to fish habitats. The Forest and Range Practices Act (FRPA) and its regulations contain several objectives and practice requirements to protect or conserve fish and fish habitats. This report will focus on the BC government’s approach to the management of fish habitat, with an emphasis on forestry practices under FRPA.

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‘Big year for change’ for Community Forest

By Sean Eckford
Sunshine Coast Reporter
July 25, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Bruce Milne and Geoff Craig

The Sunshine Coast Community Forest will go forward with a board that includes several new faces after the July 23 annual general meeting of Sechelt Community Projects Incorporated (SCPI). …interim chair Geoff Craig was confirmed as chair for a two-year term. …Peter Moonen also will continue with the board. …Glen Bonderud, who resigned as chair at the end of May, wrote the chair’s message for the SCPI annual report. “2018 is a big year for change for the management of the Community Forest,” he wrote. …Ross Muirhead, also from ELF … claimed [he met local sawmillers who] weren’t able to access Community Forest lumber. SCPI operations manager Dave Lasser challenged that claim [saying it was] related to the mill’s operations… “It was not anywhere near the picture you just heard from Ross,” he said. Craig and … Bob Sitter, past CEO of Interfor, defended the use of a broker to manage sales.

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New allowable annual cut set for Tree Farm Licence 37

By Ministry of Forests, Lands, Natural Resource Operations and Rural Development
Government of British Columbia
July 25, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Effective July 25, 2018, the allowable annual cut for Western Forest Products’ Tree Farm Licence 37 is 847,000 cubic metres. This new cut level includes a partition, so that no more than 770,200 cubic metres per year can be harvested from areas suitable for ground-based harvesting systems. “After reviewing all of the factors involved, consulting with First Nations and considering information provided by the licensee, I am satisfied that the new allowable annual cut reflects government’s objectives for all forest resources within Tree Farm Licence 37, and will sustain the timber supply over the next 10 years,” said Shane Berg, deputy chief forester. The cut level is about a 5% reduction from the previous allowable annual cut of 889,415 cubic metres set in 2009, when 18,351 hectares were removed from Tree Farm Licence 37 to form a portion of the Pacific Timber Supply Area.

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Glyphosate will not be sprayed near Greater Moncton’s water supply this year

CBC News
July 24, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

The provincial government did not issue a permit to spray the controversial herbicide glyphosate this year near the Turtle Creek Watershed, the water source for greater Moncton. The decision comes after an outcry from Moncton Mayor Dawn Arnold last August. ‘Well, I’m pretty excited,” Arnold said after learning the news over the weekend. The mayor has been pushing the province to disallow spraying near the reservoir, which provides drinking water to 100,000 residents in Moncton, Dieppe and Riverview. Arnold said the city learned in late August 2017 that J.D. Irving Ltd. would be using glyphosate near the watershed, located 10 kilometres southwest of Moncton. Government spokesperson Shawn Berry said the spray was not necessary.

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MPP Clark welcomes review of Ontario Tree Seed Plant closure

Inside Ottawa Valley
July 23, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

On July 20, Leeds-Grenville-Thousand Islands and Rideau Lakes MPP Steve Clark released the following statement regarding an announcement the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry (MNRF) will review the decision to close the Ontario Tree Seed Plant in Angus. “I’m pleased the Minister of Natural Resources and Forestry will review the previous government’s decision to close the Ontario Tree Seed Plant in Angus. I have had an opportunity to discuss with the minister the negative impact the closure would have on operations at the Ferguson Forest Centre, including putting 13 full-time jobs and over $1 million in annual economic activity in jeopardy. …“After hearing concerns related to the closure of the Ontario Tree Seed Plant and consulting with my colleagues, I have directed my ministry to review the closure decision,” Natural Resources and Forestry Minister Jeff Yurek said.

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Wildfire management designed to protect spotted owls may be outdated

By Penn State University
EurekAlert
July 24, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Forest fires are not a serious threat to populations of Spotted Owls, contrary to current perceptions and forest management strategies. According to a new study, mixed-severity fires actually are good for Spotted Owl populations, producing more benefits than costs to the species, which acts as an indicator of biological health to the old-growth forests where they live. The study, which analyzed all 21 published scientific studies about the effects of wildfires on Spotted Owls, appears July 24 in the journal Ecosphere and suggests that management strategies for this species are outdated. …Together, these results suggest that, contrary to current perceptions, forest fires do not appear to be a serious threat to owl populations, and may impart more benefits than costs for Spotted Owls. Therefore, fuel-reduction logging treatments intended to mitigate fire severity in Spotted Owl habitat may in fact do more harm than good.

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Cook: ‘I loved every bit’ of logging career

By Mary Malone
Bonner County Daily Bee
July 25, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Doug Cook

PRIEST RIVER — “Insanity.” That might be the first word that comes to Doug Cook’s mind when asked what kept him in the timber industry for 50 years, but it was not his only answer. “I loved every bit of it,” Cook said. “I loved the years of logging and enjoyed the people I worked around and the people I worked for….” It was for that passion and dedication, as well as his extensive career in the local timber industry, that Cook was named this year’s Bull of the Woods by the Priest River Chamber of Commerce. …To receive the Bull of the Woods honor, nominees are required to have worked in some area of the timber industry for the majority or entirety of their career — Cook started at the age of 9.

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Forest project approved over logging concerns

By Seth Tupper
Rapid City Journal
July 27, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A project intended to make the Black Hills National Forest more resilient to natural threats has received final approval over the objections of some who say the project will result in over-logging. Mark Van Every, the forest supervisor, announced Monday that he has approved the Black Hills Resilient Landscapes Project.“With the mountain pine beetle epidemic now over,” he said in a written statement, “this project will allow us to begin management actions that will help get the forest back in line with the forest management goals and objectives.” The Norbeck Society, a local nonprofit conservation organization, criticized aspects of the project in a recent news release. …The project proposal had been under review since 2016 and has undergone some changes as a result of public input.

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Protesters stand at Monument Gate to prevent logging

KIEM-TV
July 26, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

MONUMENT RIDGE – Protesters gather to prevent the logging of the Monument Ridge area, West of Rio Dell. They believe logging of the area could cause harm to the Mattole River’s ancient forest. The logging company plans to harvest 250 acres of non-old growth trees. Their mission is defining and protecting groves and individual old growth tress. But the protesters don’t want loggers to touch anything past the gate. The Humboldt Redwood company told us they will take anyone on the property and show them what they have planned. They want it to be known they won’t be cutting down any old growth trees.

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Interim Spokane Forest Service chief says she will make it ‘easier for all kinds of businesses to work with and on the forest’

By Eli Francovich
The Spokesman-Review
July 26, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The head of the U.S. Forest Service, interim Chief Vicki Christiansen promised Tuesday that the way the Forest Service does business is going to change. “We have great opportunity and we have significant challenges and this is not going to be business as usual,” she said. Specifically, Christiansen said the permitting process for guides and other recreational services is going to get easier on National Forest Lands, and cooperative agreements between industry and the Forest Service are going to be more common. …Christiansen also mentioned a company that’s hoping to revolutionize construction. Katerra, a California-based company, creates cross-laminated timber and glulam. The products can replace concrete and steel in wooden high-rise buildings and parking garages. They also can be used for other applications, such as walls and flooring. …Katerra is planning to build a factory in Spokane Valley.

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Northwest lawmakers push for increased forest thinning efforts to reduce wildfire risk

By Kristina Zagame
NBC News
July 25, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

MEDFORD, Ore. — Fire agencies are doing what they can to contain the dozens of wildfires burning throughout the western states. But with so many to handle, there’s really no perfect plan of attack. Northwest lawmakers have been putting out a call to thin out our forests. In May Oregon Senator Jeff Merkley led legislation to extend the Farm Bill and double it’s funding, alongside Idaho Senator Mike Crapo. …Sen. Merkley told NBC5 News he believes thinning is the best strategy to reduce wildfire risk, but adds that even with the Farm Bill, not enough is being done. “We need the federal government to invest a lot more resources than they are right now,” Sen. Merkley said.

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We Spend Millions To Prevent Wildfires On Projects We Know Aren’t Effective

By Tony Schick
Oregon Public Broadcasting
July 24, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The West is way behind on reducing the buildup of hazardous fuels we created. And much of the work we do to reduce those fuels is missing the key ingredient: fire. …A century of aggressive fire suppression left forests dense with too many trees, too much brush and too many dried-out leaves, twigs and needles. Combined with hotter and drier weather, those overloaded forests stoked a new era of extreme fire. The timber industry and environmental groups alike recognize the need to rid the forest of those fuels before wildfire ignites them. As it stands, the Forest Service and Interior Department spend millions of dollars on hazardous fuels but treat a fraction of the acres needed each year to prevent the buildup from worsening. …The reality is both thinning and burning are going to need to increase dramatically if they’re going to make a noticeable difference during projected longer, hotter fire seasons. 

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Officials Keyed In On Cascade-Siskiyou Logging Benefits

By Courtney Flatt
Oregon Public Broadcasting
July 23, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

While deciding whether to shrink Oregon’s Cascade-Siskiyou National Monument, Interior Department officials focused on the land’s logging potential.  The information was revealed in mistakenly-released documents. Conservation groups are frustrated by revelations in The Washington Post that Interior Department officials focused on the logging value in the Cascade-Siskiyou National Monument — and not the biological diversity the monument was designated to protect. Dave Willis is with the Soda Mountain Wilderness Council, a conservation group working to protect the monument. He said it’s a very important biological corridor, connecting three mountain ranges in Southern Oregon and Northern California. …Logging groups say President Obama should not have been able to expand the monument. Parts of the expansion included what are known as O&C lands, which were designated by Congress for timber production.

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West Virginia has more old-growth forest than once thought, group believes

By John McCoy
West Virginia Gazette
July 26, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

“Fifty inches in diameter,” Doug Wood said as he read the number off the tape measure. “That means this poplar tree is probably at least 200 years old, maybe 250. That puts it into the old-growth category.”Old growth? Wait a minute. For years, West Virginians have been told that the state’s only remaining old-growth forest tracts are in Cathedral State Park and the Monongahela National Forest’s Gaudineer Knob Scenic Area. Wood believes there are more old-growth stands scattered throughout the state, perhaps many more.“Based on criteria established by the U.S. Forest Service, there are plenty of places in West Virginia that qualify as secondary old-growth forest, where the forest has grown back up after being logged,” he said. “Several areas of secondary old growth have already been identified, and I’m convinced that more will be found.

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Sweden Dropped a Laser-Guided Bomb on a Forest Fire

By Kyle Mizorkami
Popular Mechanics
July 25, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The Swedish Air Force has declared war on a new, homegrown enemy: forest fires. Sweden dispatched two Gripen fighters to bomb forest fires, snuffing out flames with blast waves. …According to The Local-Sweden, a forest fire has been burning in central Sweden for nearly two weeks. The wildfire, burning near Älvdalen, is in a difficult area for firefighters to reach. …The Swedish Air Force launched a flight of Gripen fighter bombers loaded with GBU-49 laser guided bombs. The Gripens dropped one bomb at an altitude of 9,800 feet. The bomb exploded on target, extinguishing flames up to 100 yards from the impact point. How does it work? A sudden change of pressure will blow the flames of a fire off its fuel source, in this case burning trees, brush, and undergrowth.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Third Biomass North Forum slated for October

Northern Ontario Business
July 25, 2018
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada East

The third annual Biomass North Forum will take place Oct. 16-18 at the Valhalla Inn in Thunder Bay. Dubbed Mapping Canada’s Bioeconomy: Drivers, Roadblocks and Bridges, the event will examine how government, industry, academia and communities throughout the country are navigating towards a sustainable bioeconomy future.  A bioeconomy centres on using renewable biological resources to produce food, energy and other value-added products, resulting in innovation, job creation, and economic development. Sustainability is a key tenet of the ideology. The three-day event will include guest speakers, workshops, industry tours, a tradeshow, technology demonstrations, and networking opportunities. It will be capped off by an awards gala recognizing leaders in the bioeconomy. Registration information available on Eventbrite.

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Tropical forests may soon hinder, not help, climate change effort

Ed Mitchard, University of Edinburgh
EurekAlert!
July 25, 2018
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Forests in tropical regions could soon become a source of greenhouse gases, contributing to global warming rather than helping to counteract it, according to research. Loss of trees to agriculture or livestock in tropical regions and the impact of climate change is limiting the forests’ ability to absorb carbon dioxide, a study shows. …Dr Ed Mitchard of the University of Edinburgh’s School of GeoSciences, who led the study, said: “Predicting how tropical forests will affect climate is a complex challenge – we do not know how climate will affect forests, nor if countries will meet their commitments to safeguard them. Worryingly, research indicates that forests could soon stop counteracting warming, and instead become a major source of greenhouse gas.”

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Health & Safety

Forest Safety News from the BC Forest Safety Council

BC Forest Safety Council Newsletter
July 26, 2018
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Welcome to the August edition of Forest Safety News, covering news about safety topics in forestry.  Highlights from the August news include: Building a world-class safe pellet industry; Chair of Wood Pellet Association of Canada safety committee encourages increased collaboration;  TimberWest contractors receive safety leadership awards; Free Vancouver Island Safety Conference on September 29, 2018 in Nanaimo; Recent incident investigation, Joint Health and Safety Committee and supervisor sessions held at Tl’azt’en First Nation; Injury rate data now available for 2017 – forest industry continues to make positive progress; Keeping cool and knowing when it’s too hot to work!; and First Woss forestry fundamentals program successfully completed. Read all these stories and more in the newsletter.

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Coroner releases report into deadly logging truck crash

By Joel Barde
Whistler Pique Magazine
July 26, 2018
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

The BC Coroners Service has ruled the death of a motorcyclist who was killed in a logging truck incident in Whistler in fall 2013 was accidental. But the investigation also found that the logging truck was going 32 kilometres per hour over the speed limit and was 3,570 kilograms overweight. Hugh Craig Roberts, 65, was riding his motorcycle northbound on Highway 99 … when a southbound logging truck lost its load into the northbound lanes. …A Trucking Advisory Group (TAG) was developed as a response to the Roberts accident, as well as a number of other rollovers around the province, said Rob Moonen, CEO of the BC Forest Safety Council (BCFSC), the organization responsible for the TAG. …”One of the things we look to is the number of high-profile roll-overs,” said Moonen. “In 2013, we had 51 in the province, and in 2017 that number is 15.” The goal, he said, is to bring that number to zero.

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Forest Fires

Wildfire smoke from as far as Ontario and Siberia affecting B.C. air quality

By Simon Little and Doyle Potenteau
Global News
July 25, 2018
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada West

More than a dozen regions of British Columbia were under wildfire-related air quality advisories on Wednesday, and the BC Wildfire Service says not all of the smoke is local. Fire information officer Kyla Fraser said weather patterns are pushing smoke from distant fires high into the atmosphere, some of which is touching down in B.C. …In the southern regions of B.C., Environment Canada has issued advisories in the South Thompson, Okanagan Valley and East Columbia regions, which Fraser said was likely due to smoke from local fires. …Prince George and the Peace Region – are facing smoke problems [from] much further away. “An upper-low pulled smoke into B.C. from fires that are currently burning in Manitoba and Ontario,” she said. “And [on Wednesday] we were alerted that some of that smoke may be from as far away as Siberia and Eurasia.”

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Two new forest fires confirmed in the region

Timmins Today
July 26, 2018
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada East

Two new forest fires were confirmed yesterday in the northeast region. According to Aviation, Forest Fire and Emergency Services (AFFES), Hearst 14 is one of the new fires. It is two-hectare fire located about 42 kilometres south of Hearst that is not yet under control. Yesterday crews used aerial suppression support to battle it. The other new fire is Wawa 11, which is southeast of Longlac and as of yesterday was being held at 0.1 hectares. Altogether, the AFFES says there are currently 50 active forest fires in the region. Of those, 16 are not under control, with 34 being held, under control or being observed. The province is continuing to receive support, including crews and equipment, from across Canada, the United States and Mexico….North Bay 42 is located north of Red Cedar Lake and is 350 hectares in size. North Bay 62 is located southwest of Hand Lake at 2,500 hectares. 

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Massive Ontario forest fire sparked by wind farm construction during extreme fire ban, workers allege

By Dave Seglins
CBC News
July 25, 2018
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada East

Ontario’s Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry is investigating whether construction crews building a major wind-turbine project on the eastern shores of Georgian Bay amidst tinder-dry conditions caused a forest fire that is now devouring more than 5,600 hectares of land. The fire started last Wednesday on Henvey Inlet First Nation at the site of the province’s largest wind project, where crews are blasting rock and clearing land to erect dozens of wind turbines. Despite “extreme fire hazard” conditions and a region-wide fire ban, a number of workers say crews continued to blast rock and use heavy machinery that had set off several small fires earlier last week. 

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Suspected Arson Wildfire Burns at Least Five Homes, Thousands of Acres in Riverside County

By Marcio Sanchez and Jonathan Lloyd
NBC San Diego
July 26, 2018
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

A fast-moving wildfire — believed to have been sparked by arson — tore through trees, burned five homes and forced evacuation orders for an entire forest town as California sweltered under a heat wave and battled ferocious fires at both ends of the state. The Cranston Fire, which erupted Wednesday in the San Jacinto Mountains east of Los Angeles, turned into a wall of flame that torched timber and tinder-dry brush. In a matter of hours it grew to 4,700 acres. It was threatening an estimated 600 homes, authorities said. The fire was the largest of at least five that police believe were purposely set Wednesday by a man whose car was reportedly spotted at the starting point of the blaze in Riverside County, officials said. …The fire in the San Bernardino National Forest sent up a cloud 50,000 feet high that was so enormous it created its own weather in the form of lightning.

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Garner Complex fires near 20,000 acres

By Nick Morgan
Mail Tribune
July 25, 2018
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

Despite hot, dry conditions, wildland fire crews wrangled 18 percent containment in the Garner Complex, which reached 19,944 acres Wednesday, fire officials said. The complex declared a conflagration by the governor last week comprises fires started by lightning on July 15 in northwest Jackson County and portions of Josephine and Douglas counties. It had grown by 2,575 acres in the past 24 hours, but some of that was intentional, according to a release issued by the Incident Fire Management team. Fires set within control lines to clear out fuels before they can threaten structures will create smoke and flames visible at night, the team said. Control lines are holding in a remote area of northwestern Jackson County, allowing reduced evacuation levels for addresses on the Graves Creek Road north of Ditch Creek.

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Homes burn as crews battle separate blazes in California

By Christopher Weber and Noah Berger
The Associated Press in the Globe and Mail
July 25, 2018
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US East

Homes burned as a fast-moving wildfire forced an entire Southern California mountain town to evacuate Wednesday, while tourists emptied from the heart of Yosemite National Park so firefighters could battle a growing blaze nearby. Authorities ordered residents to leave Idyllwild, home to about 12,000 people, and surrounding forest communities in the San Jacinto Mountains east of Los Angeles. At least four homes burned as crews used aircraft to attack the flames that quickly burned nearly 5 square miles of dry brush and timber in inaccessible terrain. No injuries were reported. Officers detained a motorist for questioning after people called 911 to report a suspicious vehicle near the fire’s starting point in Riverside County, the California Highway Patrol said.

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‘There are no words to describe it’: Survivors of Greek wildfires face horror of searching through ashes for loved ones

By Venetia Rainey
The Independent
July 25, 2018
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

…Greece was in mourning Wednesday as the number of casualties from the deadliest forest fires in a decade continued to climb past 80. The fires hit areas east and west of the capital, Athens, with the holiday resort village of Mati hardest hit. More than 280 firefighters were still in the area to the northeast of Athens in the wider Rafina area, dousing the remaining flames to prevent flare-ups. A further 200 firefighters, backed up by a water-dropping helicopter, were tackling the second forest fire west of the capital, near Agioi Theodoroi… Although there is no formal count, more than 150 people were still believed to be missing nationally as of Wednesday evening, according to Mr Forinakis. …Forest fires are not uncommon in Greece… However, officials have hinted at foul play, suggesting that arsonists may have started the fires in order to loot abandoned homes.

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Should Germany be scared of forest fires?

The Local Germany
July 25, 2018
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

Temperatures are soaring in Germany this week, with parts of the country surpassing a sizzling 35 degrees Wednesday. Does the heat put Germany at risk of forest fires such as the ones which have recently broken out in Sweden and Greece? …”In Germany, the average temperature has already risen by 1.4 degrees since the industrial revolution,” said PIK climate impact researcher Fred Hattermann. Because of a higher base temperature, heat waves such as the one this week are now even more extreme, he says. …”The risk of forest fires in Germany is extremely high, and we urgently need rain to reduce it,” said Hartmut Ziebs, president of the German Fire Brigade Association (DFV), told DPA.

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