Stronger Than Steel, Able to Stop a Speeding Bullet—It’s Super Wood!

By Sid Perkins
Scientific American
February 8, 2018
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

Some varieties of wood are renowned for their strength. But scientists say a simple and inexpensive new process can transform any type of wood into a material stronger than steel, and even some high-tech titanium alloys. …Liangbing Hu, a materials scientist at the University of Maryland, and his colleagues say they have come up with a better way to densify wood, which they report in the February 7 Nature. …The results are impressive. The team’s compressed wood is three times as dense as the untreated substance, Hu says, adding that its resistance to being ripped apart is increased more than 10-fold. It also can become about 50 times more resistant to compression and almost 20 times as stiff. The densified wood is also substantially harder, more scratch-resistant and more impact-resistant. It can be molded into almost any shape. Perhaps most importantly, the densified wood is also moisture-resistant.

Read More