Monthly Archives: August 2018

Today’s Takeaway

Canada/US discussions underway on NAFTA, decision on newsprint duties today

August 29, 2018
Category: Today's Takeaway

Canada and US negotiators are trying to reach a compromise on NAFTA amidst uncertainty over Canada’s do-or-die position on Chapter 19 and Trump’s threat to go-it-alone with Mexico. In other Business news, the US International Trade Commission will vote today on whether to uphold duties on Canadian newsprint; and US environmental groups launch a PR campaign against timber industry lawsuits.

In Forestry news: Ontario’s tree seed plant closure is described as short-sighted; Nova Scotia’s forestry review is called a vindication for environmentalists; Yellowstone’s lodgepole pine is the poster child of plant recovery; the future looks grim after two years of BC wildfires; and David Suzuki says until we address climate change we’re likely to see more smoke-clogged skies and devastated forests.

Finally; stories on responsibly sourced wood materials in Texas; rooftop modular wood homes in Berlin; and earthquake-resistant timber construction in Christchurch, NZ.

–Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Business & Politics

Finning to Work with Weiler to Expand Relationship as Distributor of Cat® Purpose-Built Forestry Products

By Finning International
Cision Newswire
August 29, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

VANCOUVER – Finning International today announced its intention to expand its dealer relationship with Weiler, following Caterpillar announcement that it has entered into a preliminary agreement to sell its Cat® purpose-built forestry business to Weiler. “Finning already has a productive and mutually beneficial relationship with Weiler and we look forward to growing that relationship through distributing this portfolio of machines for the forestry industry through our extensive dealer networks in Canada and South America,” said Juan Carlos Villegas, COO of Finning International. …”We will work with Caterpillar and Weiler during their transition to ensure a seamless customer experience.”

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US and Canada Softwood Log Exports

By Keta Kosman
Madison’s Lumber Reporter
August 29, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Further to Madison’s latest story, about the skyrocketing levels of US softwood lumber exports to China, is equally stunning increase of US coniferous log exports to China. At the same time that Canadian sawmills are being blamed for the stark rise in North American construction framing lumber prices, in large part due to punishing US softwood lumber duties, US timberland owners — the by far largest contributing group the the US Lumber Coalition lobby group in Washington DC — are exporting multiples of record-breaking raw log volumes. After a whopping +42% jump for our previous issue, the value of US coniferous log exports to China increased the growth rates seen in the year, improving by another +17.6%, in January – June 2018, at US$398 million, compared to US$328 million in full year 2017.

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Why NAFTA’s Chapter 19 may not be the right hill to die on

By Janyce McGregor
CBC News
August 30, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Susan Yurkovich

As Canadian trade negotiators pick through the positions on the NAFTA table, one of the trickiest is a dispute resolution system the U.S. wants to scrap. Chapter 19 allows companies that feel their products have been unfairly hit with anti-dumping or countervailing duties to request arbitration. …Negotiators now face a choice of whether they should fight to keep it or use it as a bargaining chip to get something else. It’s a system that has benefited Canada in the past, but it hasn’t always worked. Take Canada’s infamous battle with the U.S. over softwood lumber. …”I think you could argue it hasn’t really solved the problem they thought they had,” said Simon Lester… at Washington’s Cato Institute. …Few understand American tactics better than Susan Yurkovich, president and CEO of B.C.’s Council of Forest Industries. “A firm and well-articulated system is critically important for any trade deal you make,” she said.

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Trump, Trudeau say NAFTA deal possible by Friday

By Daniel Dale
The Toronto Star
August 29, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

WASHINGTON—Canada, the U.S. and Mexico might be able to make an agreement on trade by the U.S. deadline of Friday, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and President Donald Trump both said on Wednesday in their most optimistic comments to date about the year-old negotiations. …Neither leader had previously suggested a deal could be imminent. The eruption of positivity came just two days after Trump announced a preliminary deal with Mexico alone and threatened to leave Canada out. A Canadian government official said the resolution of the negotiations would likely “come down to a trade”: Canada would give the U.S. some more access to its tightly protected dairy market, while the U.S. would agree to preserve NAFTA’s current exemption for cultural industries and the current “Chapter 19” system for resolving certain tariff disputes. …In another hint of progress, Trudeau scheduled a call with provincial premiers on Thursday to discuss the state of the negotiations.

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NORPAC Statement on ITC Vote

North Pacific Paper Company
August 29, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Longview, Wash. – Following the United States International Trade Commission decision on unfair trade of uncoated groundwood papers (UGW) from Canada, Craig Anneberg, CEO of the North Pacific Paper Company (NORPAC), issued the following statement: “We are very disappointed in the USITC’s negative determination, given that the record clearly shows that the domestic industry has been materially injured by dumped and subsidized imports from Canada. We intend to review the USITC’s written determination when it is issued in a few weeks, and we will assess our options at that time.”

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N.L., Corner Brook Pulp & Paper celebrates overturning of U.S. newsprint tariffs

By Stephanie Tobin
CBC News
August 29, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Dwight Ball

The Newfoundland and Labrador government is celebrating a ruling that will see proposed U.S. tariffs on Corner Brook Pulp & Paper eliminated. …”It’s a great day for the forestry industry in the province,” Premier Dwight Ball told CBC News. “There’s 5000 people attached to the forestry industry in our province, so it’s a significant day, a big win for the team. …Corner Brook Mayor Jim Parsons is relieved that the tariff is gone. …Ball says that working closely with unions across the province, and with governors and senators in the United States, helped sway the decision in Washington, allowing for the commission’s ‘no injury’ decision.

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Catalyst Paper receives favourable ruling on newsprint duties from U.S. International Trade Commission

By Catalyst Paper
Cision Newswire
August 29, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

RICHMOND, BC – Catalyst Paper is pleased with today’s favourable ruling from the U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) that found Canadian newsprint exports to the United States do not cause or threaten injury to U.S. newsprint producers. With the USITC’s negative determinations, no antidumping or countervailing duty orders will be issued on uncoated groundwood paper imports from Canada. “Catalyst is very pleased with the ruling from the U.S. International Trade Commission,” said Ned Dwyer, President and CEO of Catalyst Paper. “We are a global exporter of pulp and paper products and we play by the rules. The facts show that the petitioner’s allegation that Catalyst Paper has harmed the U.S. newsprint industry is false.” Today’s unanimous ruling of no injury by the USITC follows the U.S. Department of Commerce’s determination on August 2, 2018, that imposed a combined countervailing and antidumping duty of 20.26 per cent on Catalyst.  

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U.S. International Trade Commission overturns duties on Canadian newsprint

The Canadian Press in CBC News
August 29, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

The U.S. International Trade Commission has overturned duties imposed on Canadian newsprint by the U.S. Commerce Department earlier this year. The five commissioners voted unanimously Wednesday that imports from Canada of uncoated groundwood paper, used for newspapers, commercial printing and book publishing, do not injure the U.S. industry. The U.S. Commerce Department had imposed anti-dumping and countervailing duties of various levels on Canadian producers including Resolute, Catalyst, Kruger and White Birch Paper. The Commission’s vote overrules the findings of the Commerce Department. The vote was welcome news to Montreal-based Resolute, the largest newsprint producer in the world. …David Chavern, CEO of U.S. newspaper industry group News Media Alliance, applauded the ruling. …Craig Anneberg, CEO of North Pacific, said the company disagrees with the ruling and it will assess its options when the detailed written determination is released in a few weeks.

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City buys former Tembec lands

By Trevor Crawley
The Cranbrook Townsman
August 29, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

The City of Cranbrook has purchased over 100 acres of land formerly owned by Tembec in the industrial park. Bringing the land into the municipal fold will help bring strategic business and industrial opportunities to the city, according to a press release, which notes one of the biggest challenges to attracting industry is the availability of industrial zoned land. “The Tembec land purchase has been an important goal for Mayor Lee Pratt… The ongoing cooperation and assistance of Marcus Moeltner of Tembec and Tembec/Rayonier has been fundamental for the final transactions regarding the acquisition.”

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Legislative panel advances California utility liability bill

By Jonathan Cooper
Associated Press in Plainview Daily Herald
August 28, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

SACRAMENTO, Calif. — California utilities regulators would have the option of letting power companies charge their customers for some of the costs of lawsuits stemming from disastrous 2017 wildfires under legislation that will go before the Assembly and Senate this week. …It would allow utility ratepayers to be charged even if the utilities were found to be negligent or unreasonable in building, maintaining or operating their equipment. The provision would apply only to wildfires in 2017, which was the deadliest and most expensive fire season on record. Dozens of people were killed, and thousands of homes destroyed. California utilities are held entirely liable for fires sparked by their equipment, even if they followed all safety standards.

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Resolute to Sell Fairmont, West Virginia, Recycled Pulp Mill

By Resolute Forest Products Inc.
Cision Newswire
August 30, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

MONTREAL – Resolute Forest Products Inc. today announced that it has entered into a definitive asset purchase agreement with ND Paper LLC, a subsidiary of Nine Dragons Paper (Holdings) Limited, for the sale of its Fairmont, West Virginia, recycled bleached kraft pulp mill, for $55 million plus certain elements of working capital, payable in cash. Nine Dragons is primarily engaged in the production and sale of a broad variety of packaging paperboard products, including linerboard, high-performance corrugating medium, coated duplex board, as well as recycled printing and writing paper and specialty paper.  In addition to nine paper mills operating in Asia, Nine Dragons, through its wholly-owned subsidiary ND Paper, also operates two U.S.-based facilities in Wisconsin and Maine. ND Paper has agreed to offer employment to Fairmont mill employees, effective upon closing of the transaction, which is expected within the next two months.   

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Decoding Africa’s Economy: Timber industry brings new opportunity to Central Africa

China Global Television Network
August 30, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

The rainforest in the Congo Basin is the second largest in the world after the Amazon Jungle. The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), with the largest portion of the Congo forest in central Africa, reaps sizeable returns from its abundant natural resources. As home to the “lungs of the world,” the timber industry in DRC has provided a source of livelihood for many ordinary Congolese struggling to get jobs in the formal sector. …However, the timber industry has for long been grappling with illegal logging. The lack of transparency in the sector has also left small-scale traders with the short end of the stick. In the DRC, all forest land is owned by the state. …In order to restore more state control over an industry undermined by corruption, a forest code has been introduced. 

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Are Wooden Skyscrapers In Our Future?

By Scott Sowers
Builder Magazine
August 29, 2018
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

The state of Oregon recently became the first in the country to approve the use of science-based building code requirements for “tall mass timber buildings,” under its Statewide Alternate Method (SAM). The SAM approval lays a path for the state and perhaps the rest of the country to usher in an increase in the use of mass timber wood products in commercial and residential buildings. Prior to the ruling, structures of this type were limited to six stories in height. The types of lumber affected by the code change include cross laminated timber, structural composite lumber, and mass timber which is defined as structural elements made primarily from solid, built-up, panelized or engineered wood products. The new regulations were cheered by the American Wood Council (AWC). AWC President & CEO Robert Glowinski says, “Mass timber is a new category of wood products that will revolutionize how America builds and we’ve seen interest in it continue to grow over the last several years.

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Wilsonart Escalates Commitment to Educate Architects and Designers about Endangered Woods and Protected Forests

By Wilsonart
The Corporate Social Responsibility Newswire
August 28, 2018
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

TEMPLE, Texas – A year after launching its educational initiative, Understanding Wood: Sourcing Against the Grain, Wilsonart announces a renewed commitment to help educate architects and designers (A&D) about using responsibly sourced wood materials. To further support the A&D community, Wilsonart is conducting a second National Day of Learning event, launching a cross country education tour, adding new content to its educational hub, and renewing its grant to Interlochen Arts Academy – reaching tomorrow’s designers, today. “We learned from our outreach last year that professionals in the industry are eager to be more informed about the materials they specify,” noted Tammy Weadock, Communications Manager at Wilsonart. …Overwhelmingly, the research revealed that professionals lack awareness about the rules and regulations surrounding protected forests and the logging that happens there. “We discovered that 42 percent of the professionals we surveyed did not know what makes a forest protected,” Weadock noted. 

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Rooftop modular wooden homes proposed for Berlin

By Lloyd Alter
Treehugger
August 28, 2018
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

The Jury is in on the Metsä Wood Plan B: The City above the City competition, where architects and students were challenged to “design a wooden extension to an existing urban building” using their fancy plywood on steroids, Kerto® LVL – laminated veneer lumber. …One project I really liked was Sigurd Larsen’s Dachkiez,Village On The Roof​, in Berlin. After the Second World War there was a lot of freshly available land for building new housing, and some interesting projects were built, including a concrete slab apartment building almost 900 feet long, with a very big roof. One notable feature about concrete is that it gets stronger as it ages; it takes decades for it to cure totally. Similarly, over time foundations can often carry more load as the ground under them compresses. 

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Canterbury technology behind the future of earthquake-resistant construction

By Jack Fletcher
Stuff.co.nz
August 28, 2018
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Cutting-edge timber technology developed in Christchurch could change the future of construction and how buildings react to earthquakes. The new Beatrice Tinsley building, at the University of Canterbury’s (UC) Ilam campus, is under construction utilising UC-patented technology. Pres-Lam has been developed for multi-storey timber construction. Civil and natural engineering professor Alessandro Palermo is one of three academics in the UC Engineering Department behind the technology making this type of construction possible. Palermo said buildings put together using Pres-Lam “will have minimal damage after an earthquake”. Part of the secret was replaceable elements of the build, as well as the structure’s ability to bounce back after any movement. Pres-Lam is the name given to the construction technique, or system…. When complete, it is said to be stronger than concrete.

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Singapore Management University expands city campus footprint with new sustainable development named Tahir Foundation Connexion

Sinapore Management University News
August 27, 2018
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Singapore Management University (SMU) held a ground-breaking ceremony today for its latest development – a five-storey green building in the heart of the city designed to support the University’s innovative SMU-X pedagogy, as well as cultivate innovation and entrepreneurship. …In line with SMU’s commitment towards developing a smart, green and sustainable campus, the Tahir Foundation Connexion is designed to meet the Building and Construction Authority Green Mark Platinum certification and the international WELL Building Standard.  Aside from being the city centre’s first large-scale Mass Engineered Timber development, the building is also its first On-site Net Zero Energy Building.

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Forestry

Sudbury entrepreneur hopes new design will help protect camps during wildfire season

CBC News
August 29, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Ken Roy

A retired firefighter has gone from battling blazes on the ground to helping homeowners protect themselves against destructive fires. Sudbury’s Ken Roy, head of Firebug, has designed a portable sprinkler system that home and cottage owners can install around their properties to protect any structure. Now, he hopes to convince fire departments and provincial ministries that his invention is worth a look.The sprinkler system operates like a 4-port manifold or hub, which, once hooked up to a water source like a hydrant, pond, or lake, creates a “humidity bubble” around any structure. …Roy said he is currently working with the British Columbia Fire Service and the Ontario Fire Marshall on getting these devices to fire crews.

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Nanaimo sawmill supplies wood for helicopter landing pads in wildfire fight

By Chris Bush
Nanaimo News Bulletin
August 29, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A private sawmill near Nanaimo is supplying wood to help to fight wildfires on the north Island. Gogo’s Sawmill and Christmas Tree Farm had to fill a rush order from the B.C. Wildfire Service last week for 32 23-by-23 centimetre by 4.9-metre-long timbers to build helicopter landing pads. Mike Gogo, mill owner, said the province placed the order at 4 p.m. Thursday and they were ready by lunchtime Friday after a 5 a.m. start. The order, which has been shipped to Woss camp, is enough timber to make four helicopter pads. “We’ve cut them for the last three years in a row. We are the successful bidder,” Gogo said.

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‘Lied to and let down’: Emotions run high in areas ravaged by B.C. wildfires

By Clare Hennig
CBC News
August 29, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Emotions are running high in areas ravaged by wildfires in Northern B.C., in what some are calling a breakdown of trust between people affected by the wildfires and fire officials. Dozens of wildfires continue to burn out of control in the Bulkley-Nechako district where, over the weekend, some residents of Burns Lake staged a protest in an attempt to prevent firefighting resources from leaving town. “We haven’t felt like we are getting the help or service over on the south side to help fight those fires,” said Ginger Moyah, a Lake District resident who organized the protest. “A lot of people feel like we’ve been lied to this whole time and let down.” Firefighters working for a Fort St. John-based company had offered sprinklers, pumps and hoses to fight fires on the Burns Lake fire’s south side, but the B.C. Wildfire Service turned them down, arguing the equipment wasn’t appropriate.  

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MP Report: Altering how we work in our forests

By Richard Cannings, South Okanagan-West Kootenay riding MP
Pentiction Western News
August 29, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

2018 has just become British Columbia’s second worst forest fire season in history …Some have called this the “new normal,” but unfortunately it’s only part of a trend — things will likely become more severe as the years go on. Luckily there are things we can and must do to reduce the impacts of climate change in both the short and long term. First, we can adapt to these changes by altering how we work in our forests. Most forestry activities in Canada are regulated by the provincial governments, but the federal government can become involved at higher levels with significant funding and research. …There are also the obvious long-term actions we need to take to reduce the extent and strength of global warming. These actions will not stop forest fires and floods in British Columbia right away — but they are necessary so that Canada can do its part in global climate action.

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Houston seeks support to expand Dungate Community Forest

Houston Today
August 29, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Houston council is seeking the support of the provincial government to expand the Dungate Community Forest. Council hopes to expand the land and timber volume for the community forest’s K2L Licence, which currently permits an annual allowable cut of 29,000 cubic metres… to 50,000 cubic metres. …Although district staff have contacted the ministry and Canfor staff to seek assistance in identifying additional volume, the process to pursue an expansion remains unclear, according to the district, adding that it currently relies on the willingness of existing licensees to relinquish timber rights. …In addition, the District of Houston will ask the province to reintroduce appurtenance rules… regulations and policies that permit timber licensees to harvest timber from one timber supply area and process it in another community.

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New hunting restrictions for moose in the Chilcotin

By Ministry of Forests, Lands, Natural Resource Operations and Rural Development
Government of British Columbia
August 29, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Province is taking additional action to manage moose in the Chilcotin part of the Cariboo Region after a decade-long population decline, wildfire impacts and concerns from First Nations. Over the past 10 years, moose populations have decreased in the area from about 18,000 to 11,500 animals.  …These restrictions are the result of discussions between the Province and the Tsilhqot’in Nation, and aim to address concerns related to decreasing moose numbers and increased vulnerability of moose to hunting following last year’s wildfires. Changes to the landscape from wildfire can increase sightlines for hunters, potentially resulting in higher success rates and more moose killed. The restrictions will be in place for this year’s moose hunting season and will be re-evaluated after the season is over.

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The future looks grim after 2 years of devastating BC wildfires

By Bethany Lindsay
CBC News
August 28, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

For decades, scientists have predicted that B.C. would experience longer, more intense wildfire seasons as the climate warms. But the destruction of the last two years is still a bit surprising. According to Chilliwack fire ecologist Robert Gray, the scale of the wildfire emergencies we’ve lived through in 2017 and 2018 wasn’t expected for decades. “What we thought was going to be an average condition in 2050, we’re starting to see those conditions coming a lot sooner,” Gray told CBC. “There’s been a lot of discussion in the scientific community about really changing what we think the future is going to look like.”  In all, more than 12,000 square kilometres of B.C. landscape went up in flames last year, making it the worst wildfire season on record. Any hope that was an anomaly has been blown away during the 2018 season, which is now the second worst on record.

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Wildfires; lightning, people . . . and climate change

By David Suzuki
The Nelson Daily
August 28, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

David Suzuki

Scientists, journalists, environmentalists and others who draw the connection between increasing wildfires and global warming often face a backlash. It’s not climate change; it’s lightning, careless smokers or campers, poor forestry management, industrial activity or sparks from vehicles, bad government… One doesn’t negate the other. Wildfires have many causes, and more than one factor is fuelling increases in the number and intensity of fires worldwide. But hotter, drier weather increases the risk. Forestry practices and urban development are among the contributors to wildfires. …We can do a lot to prevent fires: avoid campfires and other burning when risks are high, improve forestry practices, better manage buffers between urban and forested areas, maybe even let some smaller fires burn. But until we address climate change, we’re likely to see more smoke-clogged skies and devastated forests.

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Plan to close Ontario Tree Seed Plant is short-sighted

By Maria Percy
Niagara This Week
August 29, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

It’s been a sizzling hot summer in southern Ontario, but not nearly as sizzling as parts of northern Ontario, Alberta and British Columbia. …This was a mere anomaly, but imagine the stress of the people who are living close to the fires. …I read a letter to the editor about the potential closing by September 2018 of the Ontario Tree Seed Plant which since 1923 has been preserving biodiversity, protecting the environment, supporting forest products and wood manufacturing. …By supplying seeds from 50 native species to nursery operations, forestry companies and the public, it helps us to adapt to the effects of climate change and helps us to restore the endangered tree species, not to mention supporting thousands of jobs in the forestry industry. …Perhaps with a little nudge from the public he will reverse the previous Liberal government’s short-sighted plan.

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Report points to new direction for our forests

Letter by Lisa Roberts, NDP MLA for Halifax Needham
Cape Breton Post
August 28, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Lisa Roberts

Bill Lahey’s Independent Forestry Review Report is a long-awaited vindication of what many woodlot owners, harvesters, and environmentalists have been saying for years: we need a forestry industry that leaves a significant portion of forest intact for the next year, the next decade, and the next generation. We have been exploiting our forest – with too much clear-cutting and planting of monocultures – in an unsustainable fashion. Lahey’s message is clear: the forests of Nova Scotia are important for economic, social, recreational and ecological reasons ‑— but without protecting the ecological underpinning of the forestry sector, we risk it all. Change must come and the government ‑— on most Crown land — should be a model of ecological forestry. We now need the McNeil government to get behind this. …Carefully tended forests can be harvested year after year, generation after generation, without ever being decimated. Let’s value the forest and the trees, and embrace change.

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To save iconic American chestnut, researchers plan introduction of genetically engineered tree into the wild

By Gabriel Popkin
Science Magazine
August 29, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

SYRACUSE, NEW YORK—Two deer-fenced plots here contain some of the world’s most highly regulated trees. Each summer researchers double-bag every flower the trees produce. One bag, made of breathable plastic, keeps them from spreading pollen. The second, an aluminum mesh screen added a few weeks later, prevents squirrels from stealing the spiky green fruits that emerge from pollinated flowers. …These American chestnut trees (Castanea dentata) are under such tight security because they are genetically modified organisms, engineered to resist a deadly blight that has all but erased the once widespread species from North American forests. Now, Newhouse and his colleagues hope to use the GM chestnuts to restore the tree to its former home. In the coming weeks, they plan to formally ask U.S. regulators for approval to breed their trees with nonengineered relatives and plant them in forests.

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Will More Logging Save Western Forests From Wildfires?

By Kirk Siegler
GPB News
August 29, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

In Redding, California, where the Carr Fire burned more than 200,000 acres … there’s a feeling of desperation. Something has to be done … or the next fire will be even worse. …There was a time when logging and timber companies ruled Redding. …In response to California’s deadly wildfires, the Trump administration is calling for more ‘active’ logging in western forests … to reduce the fire risk but also revive rural, natural-resource dependent economies. …But out on the ground, foresters and even some timber industry leaders say what’s really needed to mitigate the wildfire threat is a lot more involved — and expensive. …So, even if more public land was opened back up to logging, retired Forest Service officials like Bill Oliver wonder whether there is enough industry left in the West to process the timber. Oliver, a wildfire scientist, says the forests are dangerously overgrown today due to prior forest management decisions.

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Judge OKs Oregon forest thinning project

Associated Press in the Idaho Statesman
August 29, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A federal judge says a project to thin 2,000 acres (800 hectares) of timberland in northeastern Oregon’s Wallowa-Whitman National Forest can move forward. The Capital Press reports officials with the U.S. Forest Service have said the project aims to reduce wildfire and insect problems along roughly 11 miles (20 kilometers) of the Lostine River. The Greater Hells Canyon Council and Oregon Wild organizations sued over the plans last year, contending that the project was improperly excluded from environmental studies under the National Environmental Policy Act. A U.S. magistrate judge dismissed those claims. In a ruling handed down earlier this month, U.S. District Judge Michael Simon agreed with the lower court, dismissing the lawsuit.

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Research efforts are trying to bring back the American chestnut tree

By Betty Montgomery, master gardener and author
Spartanburg Herald Journal
August 28, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Most of the U.S. population is too young to remember the American chestnut tree (castanea dentata). This majestic tree was once the predominant tree species along the Eastern seaboard, where there were an estimated 4 billion trees that spread their dense canopies from Maine to Florida and over to Mississippi. …They were considered the redwoods of the East Coast, with their awe-inspiring beauty. …The countryside was soon to change with the introduction of a blight that would decimate these imposing trees. The blight, caused by a fungus, was accidentally introduced from Asia. …The disease spread throughout the eastern forest at a rate of 24 or more miles per year. …Much work is being done to find a cure for the blight and bring the American chestnut tree back to once again forest our lands. …The work is slow and it takes time for the trees that they are testing to grow.

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4 killed in Indonesia forest fires; police arrest suspects

The Associated Press in the Montreal Gazette
August 28, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: International

PONTIANAK, Indonesia — Police in the Indonesian part of Borneo island have arrested more than a dozen people suspected of starting forest fires that have killed four people in the past month. West Kalimantan police chief Didi Haryono said Tuesday that two of the 27 people wanted by police died in blazes they started to clear land for planting. He said 14 people have been arrested so far. They could be prosecuted under an environmental protection law that allows a maximum 10-year prison sentence for setting fires to clear land. The national disaster agency says four people have died in West Kalimantan’s forest fires in the past month, including two suspects. Millions of hectares burned in Indonesia during annual dry season fires in 2015 that spread a health-damaging haze across the region for weeks.

 

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

How California Can Save the Amazon

By Michael Oppenheimer and Steve Schwartzman
The New York Times
August 29, 2018
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

Next month, when Gov. Jerry Brown convenes the Global Climate Action Summit in San Francisco, it will be a chance to mark the huge strides he has made on behalf of the climate, and measure how much remains to be done. …But Governor Brown has the opportunity to make his biggest impact yet by harnessing the power of forests to reduce carbon dioxide pollution, the principal cause of global warming. Without protecting these forests, the world can’t cut emissions quickly enough to avoid the most dangerous impacts of climate change. …Though California is far away from the world’s vast tropical rain forests, the state is in a position to protect these rich carbon storehouses through its cap and trade market. …California should create credits for saving whole forest landscapes, across entire states or nations.

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Health & Safety

Six Northland logging truck crashes a ‘very poor statistic’

By Imran Ali
New Zealand Herald
August 30, 2018
Category: Health & Safety
Region: International

Six road crashes involving just logging trucks in Northland since December is a “very poor” statistic which the trucking industry should take note of, the region’s transport committee chairman says. John Bain made the comments while responding to the number of logging truck crashes involving no other vehicles, saying any crash on Northland roads was of concern and more so when it involved vehicles carrying large loads. This month alone, there have been three logging truck crashes, and Bain said there would always be one or two drivers who would try to extend the number of trips and their qualified hours of work. …First Union, which represents logging truck drivers in Northland, blamed low pay, fatigue, and road condition among other things for the number of crashes. …Road Transport Forum chief executive Ken Shirley said suppliers should take responsibility by not always going with the cheaper options that may not be the safest.

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Forest Fires

Glenrosa fire evacuation routes unsafe, West Kelowna council told

By Ron Seymour
The Kelowna Daily Courier
August 29, 2018
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada West

Robert Mellalieu

Glenrosa residents fleeing a forest fire could be at risk if they use the two designated evacuation routes, West Kelowna city council has heard. The 40- and 50-kilometre routes present a challenging drive along narrow and poorly maintained forest service roads, says a representative of the Glenrosa Residents Association. “We’re very concerned about the safety of that thing,” Robert Mellalieu told council on Tuesday. “It’s too rough and dusty for 3,000 panicked Glenrosians to try to (use) if there’s a forest fire.” Two evacuation routes have been designated for Glenrosa, both of which extend off the northern end of Glenrosa Road near the site of the long-closed Crystal Mountain ski hill. …The residents association, he said, would like to see a bridge built across Powers Creek to connect Glenrosa with the Smith Creek neighbourhood, offering a faster and safer way out of the community if it were threatened by fire.

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Rain helps, but three wildfires in BC’s Similkameen region still burning out of control

By Doyle Potenteau
Global News
August 28, 2018
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada West

It’s two down and a lot more to go, regarding wildfires in B.C’s Southern Interior. The Mount Gottfriedsen and Darke Creek wildfires have been classified as being under control, and those fires have been taken off the B.C. Wildfire Service’s interactive map. Helping the cause was weekend rain, with 6.4 millimetres falling in the Central Okanagan. “Rain is beneficial and (firefighting conditions) have improved too, by the fact that we have cooler temperatures,” said B.C. Wildfire Service information officer Nicole Bonnett. “Those usually go hand-in-hand with reducing fire behaviour and fire intensity, which gives crews a bolster in their efforts.” …However, not all fires in the Kamloops Fire Region are close to being put out. In fact, three in the Similkameen region are still classified as being out of control.

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Cluster of fires on northern Vancouver Island is abnormal: climate scientist

By Scott Conningham
CTV Vancouver Island
August 27, 2018
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada West

Scott Cunningham

Parts of British Columbia normally guarded from large wildfires due to their wet climates are burning, and scientists are taking note. As smoke begins to clear above much of southern Vancouver Island, a dark and concerning cloud still hangs over the island’s northernmost reaches. According to the B.C. Wildfire Service, 67 blazes currently rage on the northern section of Vancouver Island. They include a 168-hectare fire near the small community of Zeballos that has threatened homes and prompted an evacuation alert. But what makes the dozens of hotspots so concerning to experts is the fact that this normally wet region is extraordinarily dry. “Forest fuels are drier than they have been in the past 40 years,” North Island fire information officer Shayne McCool told CTV News. …”We are seeing fires in places that typically don’t get wildfire,” said Faron Anslow, the lead climate scientist at the University of Victoria’s Pacific Climate Impact Consortium. 

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Oregon wildfires: Poor conditions fuel Klondike Fire, Terwilliger Fire growth

By David Davis and Zach Urness
The Statesman Journal
August 29, 2018
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

While many of the wildfires burning across south and central Oregon are slowing down, two wildfires have continued to show active growth. Southern Oregon’s Klondike Fire continued to blaze to the west, threatening the small outpost of Agness while the Terwilliger Fire continues its growth around Cougar Reservoir east of Eugene. …The Terwilliger Fire burning east of Eugene around Cougar Reservoir continued its gradual growth, reaching 6,866 acres by Wednesday morning. …The Klondike Fire continued to roar to the west, threatening the small town of Agness while spouting smoke into the Southern Oregon Coast area. 

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Growing Northern Nevada wildfire forces closure of 750k acres

By Henry Brean
Las Vegas Review-Journal
August 28, 2018
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

One of the largest active wildfires in the U.S. has forced the closure of more than 750,000 acres of national forest along the Nevada-Idaho border. Since it started Aug. 17, the lightning-caused South Sugarloaf Fire has burned more than 237,000 acres of grass and brush and a handful of outbuildings in sparsely populated northeastern Nevada, about 500 miles north of Las Vegas. The fire grew by about 10 percent on Sunday, prompting the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest to expand the closure area to include 754,448 acres of northern Elko County, including five campgrounds and four Nevada Department of Wildlife hunting areas. …“It moved 30,000 acres in one day. That’s a lot of acres,” said K.J. Pollock, spokeswoman for the federal inter-agency team fighting the fire.

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